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Simin Behbahani's dobāré meesāzamat vatan

Part 5
دوباره می‌سازمت وطن

In this fifth part of the discussion of Simin Behbahani's dobāré meesāzamat vatan, we go over the second-to-last part of the poem in detail.

Listen to the full poem
dobāré meesāzamat vatan
once again I will build you, o homeland
دُوبارِه می‌سازَمَت وَطَن
agar ché bā kheshté jāné kheesh
even if with the bricks of my very own being
اَگَر چِه با خِشتِ جانِ خویش
sotoon bé saghfé tō meezanam
I’ll raise columns to your roof
سُتون بِه سَقفِ تُو می‌زَنَم
agar ché bā ostokhāné kheesh
even if it be with my very own bones
اَگَر چِه با اُستُخوانِ خویش
dobāré meebooyam az tō gol
once again I will smell your flowers
دُوبارِه می‌بویَم اَز تُو گُل
bé maylé naslé javāné tō
through the endeavor of your generation of youth
بِه مِیلِ نَسلِ جَوانِ تُو
dobāré meeshooyam az tō khoon
once again I’ll wash away blood from you
دُوبارِه می‌شویَم اَز تُو خون
bé saylé ashké ravāné kheesh
through the flood of my flowing tears
بِه سِیلِ اَشکِ رَوانِ خویش
dobāré, yek roozé āshenā
once again, one familiar day
دُوبارِه، یِک روزِ آشِنا
seeyāhee az khāné meeravad
darkness will leave home
سیاهی اَز خانِه می‌رَوَد
bé she'ré khod rang meezanam
I will color my own poetry
بِه شِعرِ خود رَنگ می‌زَنَم
zé ābeeyé āsemāné kheesh
with the blue of your own sky
زِ آبیِ آسِمانِ خویش
agar ché sad sālé mordé-am
even if I have been dead for a hundred years
اَگَر چِه صَد سالِه مُردِه‌اَم
bé gooré khod khāham eestād
I will rise and stand on my own grave
بِه گورِ خود خواهَم ایستاد
ké bardaram ghalbé ahreman
so that I can tear apart the devil’s heart
کِه بَردَرَم قَلبِ اَهرِمَن
zé na'réyé ānchenāné kheesh
with my loud roaring
زِ نَعرِهٔ آنچِنانِ خویش
kasee ké “azmé rameem”-rā dobāré enshā konad bé lotf
the one who re-writes the “moldering bones” through his grace and beneficence
کَسی کِه «عَظمِ رَمیم» را دُوبارِه اِنشا کُنَد بِه لُطف
chō kooh meebakhshadam shokooh, bé arséyé emtehāné kheesh
will grant me splendor, like a mountain, in the arena of his tests
چُو کوه می‌بَخشَدَم شُکوه بِه عَرصِهٔ اِمتِحانِ خویش
agar ché peer-am valee hanooz, majālé ta'leem agar bovad
though I am old, but still if the opportunity to learn arises
اَگَر چِه پیرَم وَلی هَنوز، مَجالِ تَعلیم اَگَر بُوَد
javānee āghāz meekonam kenāré nobāvegāné kheesh
I will begin anew my youth beside my own grandchildren
جَوانی آغاز می‌کُنَم کِنارِ نُوباوِگانِ خویش
hadeesé hob ol-vatan zé shogh bedān ravesh sāz meekonam
the hadith of “Love for one’s country,” passionately I will pursue in such wise
حَدیثِ حُبّ اُلوَطَن زِ شُوق بِدان رَوِش ساز می‌کُنَم
ké jān shavad har kalāmé del, chō bargoshāyam dahāné kheesh
that every word of the heart will come to life when I so much as part my lips
کِه جان شَوَد هَر کَلامِ دِل، چُو بَرگُشایَم دَهانِ خویش
hanooz dar seené ātashee, bejā-st k'az tābé sho'lé-ash
still in my heart a fire burns, from whose flames
هَنوز دَر سینِه آتَشی، بِجاست کَز تابِ شُعلِه‌اَش
gomān nadāram bé kāheshee, zé garmeeyé doodmāné kheesh
I sense no extinction, by dint of the warmth of my ancestors
گُمان نَدارَم بِه کاهِشی، زِ گَرمیِ دودمانِ خویش
dobāré meebakhsheeyam tavān, agar ché she'ram bé khoon neshast
once again, you’ll bestow upon me strength even if my poem sits in blood
دُوبارِه می‌بَخشیَم تَوان، اَگَر چِه شِعرَم بِه خون نِشَست
dobāré meesāzamat bé jān, agar ché beesh az tavāné kheesh
once again I will rebuild you by my soul, even if it lays beyond my strength
دُوبارِه می‌سازَمَت بِه جان، اَگَر چِه بیش اَز تَوانِ خویش

GREETINGS:

salām
hello
سَلام
chetor-ee
how are you?
چِطوری؟

Note: In Persian, as in many other languages, there is a formal and an informal way of speaking. We will be covering this in more detail in later lessons. For now, however, chetor-ee is the informal way of asking someone how they are, so it should only be used with people that you are familiar with. hālé shomā chetor-é is the formal expression for ‘how are you.’

Spelling note: In written Persian, words are not capitalized. For this reason, we do not capitalize Persian words written in phonetic English in the guides.


ANSWERS:

khoobam
I’m well
خوبَم

Pronunciation tip: kh is one of two unique sounds in the Persian language that is not used in the English language. It should be repeated daily until mastered, as it is essential to successfully speak Persian. Listen to the podcast for more information on how to make the sound.

salām bé hamegee! Hello and welcome to Part 5 of Simin Behbahani’s dobāré meesāzamat vatan!

 

As always, let’s begin this lesson by listening to the entirety of our selection up to the new section we’ll be learning:

 

دوباره می‌سازمت وطن، سیمین بهبهانی

 

تقدیم به بانوی قصه سیمین دانشور

 

dobāré meesāzamat vatan

دوباره می‌سازمت وطن!

Once again I will build you, O homeland,

 

agar ché bā kheshté jāné kheesh

اگر چه با خِشت جان خویش

Even if with the bricks of my very own being

 

sotoon bé saghfé tō meezanam

ستون به سقف تو می‌زنم،

I’ll raise columns to your roof

 

agar ché bā ostokhāné kheesh

اگر چه با استخوان خویش

Even if it be with my very own bones

 

dobāré meebooyam az tō gol

دوباره می‌بویم از تو گُل،

Once again I will smell your flowers

 

bé maylé naslé javāné tō

به میل نسل جوان تو

Through the endeavor of your generation of youth

 

dobāré meeshooyam az tō khoon

دوباره می‌شویم از تو خون،

Once again I’ll wash away blood from you

 

bé saylé ashké ravāné kheesh

به سیل اشک روان خویش

Through the flood of my flowing tears

 

dobāré, yek roozé āshenā

دوباره، یک روز آشنا،

Once again, one familiar day

 

seeyāhee az khāné meeravad

سیاهی از خانه می‌رود

Darkness will leave home

 

bé she'ré khod rang meezanam

به شعر خود رنگ می‌زنم،

I will color my own poetry

 

zé ābeeyé āsemāné kheesh

ز آبیِ آسمان خویش

With the blue of your own sky

 

agar ché sad sālé mordé'am

اگر چه صد ساله مرده‌ام،

Even if I have been dead for a hundred years

 

bé gooré khod khāham eestād

به گور خود خواهم ایستاد

I will rise and stand on my own grave

 

ké bardaram ghalbé ahreman

که بردَرَم قلب اهرمن،

So that I can tear apart the devil’s heart

 

zé na'réyé ānchenāné kheesh

ز نعره‌ی آنچنان خویش

With my loud roaring

 

kasee ké “azmé rameem” rā dobāré enshā konad bé lotf

کسی که «عظم رمیم» را دوباره انشا کند به لطف

The one who re-writes the “mouldering bones” Through his grace and beneficence

 

chō kooh meebakhshadam shokooh, bé arseyé emtehāné kheesh

چو کوه می‌بخشدم شکوه، به عرصه‌ی امتحان خویش

Will grant me splendor, like a mountain, In the arena of his tests

 

agar ché peeram valee hanooz, majālé ta'leem agar bovad

اگر چه پیرم ولی هنوز، مجال تعلیم اگر بُوَد،

Though I am old, but still, if the opportunity to learn arises

 

javānee āghāz meekonam kenāré nobāvegāné kheesh

جوانی آغاز می کنم کنار نوباوگان خویش

I will begin anew my youth, besides my own grandchildren

 

hadeesé hob olvatan zé shogh, bedān ravesh sāz meekonam

حدیث حب الوطن ز شوق بدان روش ساز می کنم

The hadith of “Love for one’s country,” passionately, I will pursue in suchwise

 

ké jān shavad har kalāmé del, chō bargoshāyam dahāné kheesh

که جان شود هر کلام دل، چو برگشایم دهان خویش

That every word of the heart will come to life, when I so much as part my lips

 

Great, and as always, hopefully through this repetition, you understood the first portion, and now let’s go over the new part we’ll be learning.

 

Let’s hear the first two lines again:

 

agar ché peeram valee hanooz, majālé ta'leem agar bovad

اگر چه پیرم ولی هنوز، مجال تعلیم اگر بُوَد،

Though I am old, but still, if the opportunity to learn arises

 

Great- so agar ché peeram valee hanooz. So again, we have agar ché in here, again meaning though. agar ché

(agar ché)

 

and peeram- peer is the word for old. peer

(peer)

 

and peeram means I am old. peeram

(peeram)

 

valee is the word for but. valee

(valee)

 

and the word hanooz means still. hanooz

(hanooz)

 

so agar ché peeram valee hanooz all together means though I am old, but still. agar ché peeram valee hanooz

(agar ché peeram valee hanooz)

 

and then majālé ta’leem agar bovad

 

So majāl is the word for opportunity. majāl

(majāl)

 

and ta’leem is the word for education or learning. ta’leem

(ta’leem)

 

So majālé ta’leem, the opportunity of learning. majālé ta’leem

(majālé ta’leem)

 

and of course we know the word agar. it means if. agar

(agar)

 

and bovad finally means becomes, or arises. bovad

(bovad)

 

And this is one of those words that isn’t used in current conversation- it’s a more poetic word, bovad

(bovad)

 

So majālé ta’leem agar bovad- the opportunity of learning, if it presents itself, majālé ta’leem agar bovad

(majālé ta’leem agar bovad)

 

Or as Sahba translated it- if the opportunity to learn arises

 

Wonderful- let’s repeat these two lines again together-

agar ché peeram

(agar ché peeram)

valee hanooz,

(valee hanooz,)

majālé ta’leem

(majālé ta’leem)

agar bovad

(agar bovad)

 

Great- let’s listen to the next two lines:

 

javānee āghāz meekonam kenāré nobāvegāné kheesh

جوانی آغاز می کنم کنار نوباوگان خویش

I will begin anew my youth, besides my own grandchildren

 

Great, so javānee āghāz meekonam- oof, what a good line! So javānee means youth. So the opposite of peeree, or oldness. javānee

(javānee)

 

The period of youth. and āghāz kardan is the compound verb for to commence or to begin, or as Sahba translated it, to begin anew. āghāz kardan

(āghāz kardan)

 

so āghāz meekonam means I will begin anew. āghāz meekonam

(āghāz meekonam)

 

So I will begin anew my youth! What a beautiful concept- so through learning, she will become young again. javānee āghāz meekonam

(javānee āghāz meekonam)

 

and then kenāré nobāvegāné kheesh. Oooh! kenāré means next to, or beside. kenāré

(kenāré)

 

and nobāvegāné kheesh means the grandchildren of my self. The younger generation, the youth of my self, meaning my offspring. so nobāvegāné

(nobāvegāné)

 

and kheesh, my self. kheesh

(kheesh)

 

Ok great. The next line- hadeesé hob olvatan zé shogh, bedān ravesh sāz meekonam

 

hadeesé hob olvatan zé shogh, bedān ravesh sāz meekonam

حدیث حب الوطن ز شوق بدان روش ساز می کنم

The hadith of “Love for one’s country,” passionately, I will pursue in suchwise

 

hadeesé hob olvatan zé shogh. Now this is definitely a challenging line for me, Let’s start with the word I do know which is shogh, and this means passion. shogh

(shogh)

 

and to go back hadees as Sahba explained in the introduction is saying from the prophet muhammad, and this particular hadeesé hob olvatan is the hadith that instructs one about the love of one’s country. there’s that word vatan in there, the homeland. so hadeesé hob ol vatan means the hadith of the love for one’s country. hadeesé hob ol vatan

 

hadeesé hob ol vatan

 

and zé shogh means with passion, so passionately. zé shogh

 

and bedān roosh sāz meekonam

 

so sāz meekonam means I will make, I will do. sāz meekonam

(sāz meekonam)

 

and bedān roosh means in such wise, os bedān roosh sāz meekonam, I will pursue in suchwise. Again, not something you’d say in every day conversation, it’s more of a poetic phrase. Let’s repeat it together- bedān roosh sāz meekonam

(bedān roosh sāz meekonam)

 

Ok great. Last two lines:

 

ké jān shavad har kalāmé del, chō bargoshāyam dahāné kheesh

که جان شود هر کلام دل، چو برگشایم دهان خویش

That every word of the heart will come to life, when I so much as part my lips

 

ok great- ké jān shavad har kalamé del

 

Another absolutely beautiful line- let’s first learn kalāmé del. del is the word for heart. del

(del)

 

and kalām is the word for word. kalām

(kalām)

 

the word of the heart- kalāmé del

(kalāmé del)

 

jān shavad har kalāmé del- so har is the word for every. har

(har)

 

so har kalāmé del means every word of the heart. har kalāmé del

(har kalāmé del)

 

so ké jān shavad har kalāmé del. ké means that. ké

()

 

jān is the word for life. jān

(jān)

 

and shavad means to become. shavad

(shavad)

 

so all together ké jān shavad- so that alive becomes

 

har kalāmé del- every word of the heart. meaning in other words- That every word of the heart will come to life. so ké jān shavad

(ké jān shavad)

har kalāmé del

(har kalāmé del)

 

Great. And finally the last line we’ll be learning today-

(chō bargoshāyam dahāné kheesh)

 

So chō means when. chō

(chō)

 

and bargoshāyam means I open. bargoshāyam

(bargoshāyam)

 

and dahān is the word for mouth. dahān

(dahān)

 

which is also said as dahan in everyday conversation. dahan

(dahan)

 

and kheesh of course means self. kheesh

(kheesh)

 

so dahāné kheesh means the mouth of my self. so my mouth. dahāné kheesh

(dahāné kheesh)

 

so as Sahba translated it, it can all means When I so much as part my lips

chō bargoshāyam

(chō bargoshāyam)

dahāné kheesh

(dahāné kheesh)

 

So altogether it’s saying That every word of the heart will come to life

 

When I so much as part my lips. Let’s repeat this last part together bit by bit:

 

jān shavad

(ké jān shavad)

har kalāmé del

(har kalāmé del)

, chō bargoshāyam

(, chō bargoshāyam)

dahāné kheesh

(dahāné kheesh)

 

So this to me is another example of her growing stronger in the poem, through passion, through learning, through becoming young again. And the words are coming to life simply by her uttering them. Again, as a poet, I think this is a very powerful idea, of the power of words and ideas and learning.

 

Ok, let’s again listen to the portion of the poem we learned today, so we can get these sentences in our memory and in our bones:

 

agar ché peeram valee hanooz, majālé ta'leem agar bovad

اگر چه پیرم ولی هنوز، مجال تعلیم اگر بُوَد،

Though I am old, but still, if the opportunity to learn arises

 

javānee āghāz meekonam kenāré nobāvegāné kheesh

جوانی آغاز می کنم کنار نوباوگان خویش

I will begin anew my youth, besides my own grandchildren

 

hadeesé hob olvatan zé shogh, bedān ravesh sāz meekonam

حدیث حب الوطن ز شوق بدان روش ساز می کنم

The hadith of “Love for one’s country,” passionately, I will pursue in suchwise

 

ké jān shavad har kalāmé del, chō bargoshāyam dahāné kheesh

که جان شود هر کلام دل، چو برگشایم دهان خویش

That every word of the heart will come to life, when I so much as part my lips

 

Wonderful. And to conclude, I want to listen to the whole poem up to this point again. The more we can listen to these words and phrases and stanzas, the more we can begin to understand them. So try to let these words wash over you, with your new understanding of the Persian language:

 

dobāré meesāzamat vatan

دوباره می‌سازمت وطن!

Once again I will build you, O homeland,

 

agar ché bā kheshté jāné kheesh

اگر چه با خِشت جان خویش

Even if with the bricks of my very own being

 

sotoon bé saghfé tō meezanam

ستون به سقف تو می‌زنم،

I’ll raise columns to your roof

 

agar ché bā ostokhāné kheesh

اگر چه با استخوان خویش

Even if it be with my very own bones

 

dobāré meebooyam az tō gol

دوباره می‌بویم از تو گُل،

Once again I will smell your flowers

 

bé maylé naslé javāné tō

به میل نسل جوان تو

Through the endeavor of your generation of youth

 

dobāré meeshooyam az tō khoon

دوباره می‌شویم از تو خون،

Once again I’ll wash away blood from you

 

bé saylé ashké ravāné kheesh

به سیل اشک روان خویش

Through the flood of my flowing tears

 

dobāré, yek roozé āshenā

دوباره، یک روز آشنا،

Once again, one familiar day

 

seeyāhee az khāné meeravad

سیاهی از خانه می‌رود

Darkness will leave home

 

bé she'ré khod rang meezanam

به شعر خود رنگ می‌زنم،

I will color my own poetry

 

zé ābeeyé āsemāné kheesh

ز آبیِ آسمان خویش

With the blue of your own sky

 

agar ché sad sālé mordé'am

اگر چه صد ساله مرده‌ام،

Even if I have been dead for a hundred years

 

bé gooré khod khāham eestād

به گور خود خواهم ایستاد

I will rise and stand on my own grave

 

ké bardaram ghalbé ahreman

که بردَرَم قلب اهرمن،

So that I can tear apart the devil’s heart

 

zé na'réyé ānchenāné kheesh

ز نعره‌ی آنچنان خویش

With my loud roaring

 

kasee ké “azmé rameem” rā dobāré enshā konad bé lotf

کسی که «عظم رمیم» را دوباره انشا کند به لطف

The one who re-writes the “mouldering bones” Through his grace and beneficence

 

chō kooh meebakhshadam shokooh, bé arseyé emtehāné kheesh

چو کوه می‌بخشدم شکوه، به عرصه‌ی امتحان خویش

Will grant me splendor, like a mountain, In the arena of his tests

 

agar ché peeram valee hanooz, majālé ta'leem agar bovad

اگر چه پیرم ولی هنوز، مجال تعلیم اگر بُوَد،

Though I am old, but still, if the opportunity to learn arises

 

javānee āghāz meekonam kenāré nobāvegāné kheesh

جوانی آغاز می کنم کنار نوباوگان خویش

I will begin anew my youth, besides my own grandchildren

 

hadeesé hob olvatan zé shogh, bedān ravesh sāz meekonam

حدیث حب الوطن ز شوق بدان روش ساز می کنم

The hadith of “Love for one’s country,” passionately, I will pursue in suchwise

 

ké jān shavad har kalāmé del, chō bargoshāyam dahāné kheesh

که جان شود هر کلام دل، چو برگشایم دهان خویش

That every word of the heart will come to life, when I so much as part my lips

 

Wonderful! And we’ll leave it there for today. We’ll be back next week with the thrilling conclusion of this beautiful poem. And until then, keep repeating these words and phrases, keep repeating these sections, really feel what we’ve been learning, and until next time,

 

khodāhāfez from Leyla